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Kenya Travel Guide

33 destinations · 1 scam guide · 13 comparisons · 5 popular picks

Quick Facts

Capital
Nairobi
Currency
KSh (KES)
Language
Swahili / English
Best Time to Visit
Jun–Oct
Budget Level
$–$$
Visa
eTA required

Travel Advisory

Level 2 β€” Exercise Increased Caution
Crime Terrorism Kidnapping Health

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ US State Department Advisory

Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution

Updated to include a risk indicator for health and to reflect additional safety and security information. Do Not Travel to: Kenya-Somalia border counties (Garissa, Wajir, Mandera), Tana River County, and coastal areas north of Malindi due to  terrorism  and  kidnapping; West Pokot and western Turkana County due to  banditry; Parts of Marsabit and Turkana Counties within 30 miles (50 kilometers) of the Ethiopian border due to cross-border incursions. Reconsider Travel to: The ...

Read full advisory on travel.state.gov β†’
Updated: Mon, 17 Mar 2025

✈️ Planning a Trip?

Despite advisories, many travelers visit Kenya safely every year. Check our guides for practical tips:

🚨 Emergency Numbers

πŸš”
999
Police
πŸš‘
999
Ambulance
πŸš’
999
Fire

πŸ₯ Healthcare Summary

Adequate quality

Nairobi Hospital and Aga Khan University Hospital in Nairobi provide good care. Outside Nairobi and Mombasa, medical facilities are basic. Flying doctor services (AMREF) are available for safari emergencies.

Insurance: Comprehensive travel insurance with medical evacuation coverage is absolutely essential. Air evacuation from safari areas or to South Africa/Europe for serious conditions can cost $50,000+.

πŸ’Š Medication Restrictions

Kenya imposes severe penalties for drug offences β€” up to 10 years for possession and life imprisonment for trafficking. Carry all prescription medications in original packaging with a valid prescription and doctor's letter. Declare controlled substances at customs upon arrival.

  • Benzodiazepines (Xanax, Valium) β€” RESTRICTED: Part II of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act; prescription required. Carry doctor's letter for import
  • Adderall / amphetamines β€” BANNED: Amphetamines are prohibited under Kenya's NDPS Act; Adderall is not available and importation is illegal
  • Cannabis / CBD β€” BANNED: Cannabis (bhang) is illegal under NDPS Act despite cultural use; CBD products are also prohibited
  • Methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) β€” RESTRICTED: Controlled psychotropic substance; available by prescription in Kenya. Travelers should carry prescription documentation
  • Codeine / opioids β€” RESTRICTED: Codeine is controlled; available in low-dose OTC cough syrups but pure codeine needs prescription. Carry documentation for import

πŸ™ Cultural Tips

Tipping: 10% at restaurants. Safari guides/drivers: $15-25/day per person. Hotel porters: KES 200-500.

Cultural taboos to avoid:

  • Photographing people without asking (especially Maasai β€” negotiate a fee)
  • Pointing at wildlife during safari (use open hand)
  • Disrespecting the flag or national symbols
  • Public intoxication
  • Same-sex public displays of affection (illegal)

Health & Safety

View vaccination recommendations, tap water safety, and healthcare tips for Kenya.

Full health guide for Kenya →

Scam Guides

Real tourist scams reported by Reddit travelers. Know what to watch for before you arrive.

Popular Picks

Curated lists of the best restaurants, bars, and experiences β€” backed by real reviews.

Destination Comparisons

Side-by-side breakdowns to help you choose the right destination.

Top Destinations

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