Key Takeaways
- The #1 reported scam is the Tarjeta de Turismo Marked-Up Resale
- 3 of 5 scams are rated high risk
- Use app-based ride services (Uber, DiDi) instead of street taxis — avoid unmarked vehicles, especially at night
- Never accept unsolicited offers from strangers near tourist sites in San Andrés
⚡ Quick Safety Tips
- Pay the Tarjeta de Turismo (138,000 COP / ~$33) only at the San Andrés airport (ADZ) ticket counter before boarding — agencies and hotels selling it at 200,000–250,000 COP are running an unauthorized resale markup
- Take the official ADZ airport taxi at the posted 25,000–35,000 COP (~$7) rate to El Centro hotels — drivers quoting 60,000–100,000 COP for the 5-minute ride are picking off arrivals
- Photograph every existing scratch on a rental golf cart before you drive away and again at return — rental shops on Avenida Colombia bill phantom 500,000 COP damage charges from the cash deposit
- Book Johnny Cay combo trips through the Cooperativa de Lancheros at the posted 65,000–80,000 COP rate — Spratt Bight beach touts pitching the same combo at 150,000–250,000 COP are markups
Jump to a Scam
The 5 Scams
A travel agency or hotel front desk sells you the San Andrés Tarjeta de Turismo for 200,000–250,000 COP (~$50–$63), bundled into a 'package fee'.
Your travel agency in Bogotá quoted a 'paquete completo' to San Andrés at 1.4 million pesos per person — flights, hotel, transfers, and the Tarjeta de Turismo all included. On the morning of departure at El Dorado, the airline counter agent directs you to a small glass kiosk marked GOBERNACIÓN — TARJETA DE TURISMO before you can board. The official rate posted on the wall behind the counter reads 138,000 COP. You hand over your booking voucher, expecting the agent to wave you through; instead she explains, in patient Spanish, that the tarjeta is a separate fee paid only at this counter and your voucher does not cover it. You scan the voucher line items on your phone and find the tarjeta line buried at the bottom: 230,000 COP, marked 'incluido.' You've been double-charged before you've even boarded the plane.
The official Gobernación entry-tax rate sits at 138,000 COP (~$33), paid at the airport before boarding. The pitch starts before you fly. A booking agency or hotel quotes a flat 'all-inclusive' rate that quietly absorbs the tarjeta plus a markup of 60,000–110,000 COP (~$15–$28) per traveler. The card is a Gobernación del Archipiélago de San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina entry-tax voucher every non-resident pays once, valid for the trip and tied to a return flight. It is not a 'package add-on' and the airline cannot board you without it.
The pivot is the airport line. At Bogotá, Medellín, or Cartagena boarding gates the airline desk directs you to the Tarjeta de Turismo counter, where the official 138,000 COP fee is paid by card or cash and a paper voucher is stapled to your passport. Tourists who already paid an inflated bundled price discover the markup at this counter when the agent quotes the real rate, and the agency refund process is slow and rarely complete.
A second variant runs at Spratt Bight tour booths and Avenida Newball travel agencies on the island itself, where touts approach arriving tourists offering to 'replace' a lost tarjeta or to 'extend' it for an extra night — neither service exists. The Asociación de Posadas Nativas de San Andrés has flagged tourism-package fraud as the dominant complaint pattern on the island, and elisleño.com reports that Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio sanctions for tourist fraud have grown sharply across San Andrés and the Caribbean coast.
For defense, pay the Tarjeta de Turismo only at the airport counter at Bogotá El Dorado, Medellín José María Córdova, Cartagena Rafael Núñez, or your departure airport — never bundled into a hotel or agency fee. Refuse any island-side offer to 'replace,' 'extend,' or 'upgrade' the card. Verify the posted rate at the Gobernación booth before paying, keep the stapled voucher with your passport, and report tourism fraud to the Superintendencia at 01 8000 910 165 or call 123 (emergency) for police response on the island.
Red Flags
- agency or hotel quoting a 'tarjeta included' bundle 50% to 90% above the posted Gobernación rate
- boarding-gate desk at Bogotá or Medellín redirecting you to a counter that quotes a different price
- Spratt Bight tout offering to 'replace' or 'extend' a Tarjeta de Turismo that you already hold
- no Gobernación voucher stapled to your passport after a 'package' purchase claims to include it
- travel agency refusing to itemize the tarjeta line on the receipt or invoice
How to Avoid
- Pay the Tarjeta de Turismo only at the official counter at your departure airport before boarding the San Andrés flight.
- Refuse any travel agency or hotel that bundles the tarjeta into a package without itemizing the 138,000 COP line.
- Verify the posted rate at the Gobernación booth and keep the stapled voucher with your passport for the return flight.
- Ignore any island tout offering to replace, extend, or upgrade the tarjeta — no such service exists.
- Report tourism fraud to the Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio at 01 8000 910 165 or call 123 (emergency).
A driver at the ADZ airport curb quotes 60,000–100,000 COP (~$15–$25) for the five-minute run to a Spratt Bight or North End hotel.
Gustavo Rojas Pinilla Airport (ADZ) is small — two gates, one luggage carousel, a covered curbside that opens directly onto the Avenida Aeropuerto. You walk out of arrivals at noon with one suitcase and the marked taxi cooperative rank visible thirty meters to your right, posted rate sheet in clear acrylic on the kiosk wall. Before you reach it, a man in a clean polo intercepts you, picks up your suitcase without asking, and walks toward an unmarked silver Hyundai parked beyond the cooperative line. "Hotel en el Centro? 80,000 pesos, llegamos en cinco minutos." The cooperative posted rate to the same hotel is 12,000–15,000 COP. Your suitcase is already in his trunk by the time you finish translating the math in your head.
The official Secretaría de Movilidad rate posted at the taxi cooperative kiosk sits at 12,000–15,000 COP (~$3–$4) for the same route, with no surcharge for luggage. Gustavo Rojas Pinilla Airport (ADZ) sits one kilometer from the Spratt Bight hotel zone and three kilometers from the bulk of North End rentals. A taxi cooperative operates a marked rank just outside arrivals, and the posted rate sheet lists fares to North End, San Luis, and La Loma in the 12,000–25,000 COP (~$3–$6) band. The fraud begins inside the terminal. A driver or a fixer in a polo intercepts arriving tourists, picks up luggage, and walks them to an unmarked car beyond the cooperative rank.
The pivot is the bag. Once a suitcase is loaded the negotiation is over, and the quoted 'island rate' lands at four to seven times the official fare. Reddit threads on Caribbean coastal travel repeatedly warn that San Andrés taxis do not respect posted rates, and r/Colombia steers visitors toward asking the hotel to dispatch its own driver. Reddit threads on solo travel name San Andrés as a place where exorbitant pricing is the most common scam pattern.
A second variant runs on the return leg. A driver hails you outside a North End restaurant and agrees to a 15,000 COP airport drop. At ADZ he claims the deal was 'per person' or 'one-way to the gate.' The cooperative dispatch line at +57 8 512 5333 confirms the per-vehicle rate, and any driver refusing to call dispatch is operating off-cooperative.
For defense, walk past every curbside driver inside ADZ to the marked taxi-cooperative rank, photograph the posted rate sheet on your phone before opening any door, and confirm the destination and per-vehicle fare with the dispatcher in writing. Refuse to load luggage until the price and route are agreed, photograph the license plate, and call the cooperative dispatch at +57 8 512 5333 or 123 (emergency) if a driver demands extra payment on arrival.
Red Flags
- driver intercepting you inside ADZ arrivals or in the terminal hallway before the cooperative rank
- unmarked vehicle parked beyond the cooperative kiosk with no rate card on the windshield
- quoted flat fare four to seven times the posted Secretaría de Movilidad rate to Spratt Bight or North End
- claim that the airport rate is 'per person' or that luggage adds a 20,000 COP surcharge
- driver picking up your bag and walking it to the car before any price is agreed
How to Avoid
- Walk past every curbside intercept and use only the marked taxi cooperative rank outside ADZ arrivals.
- Photograph the posted Secretaría de Movilidad rate sheet at the cooperative kiosk before opening any door.
- Refuse to hand over luggage until the destination and per-vehicle fare are written on the dispatcher's slip.
- Ask your hotel to dispatch its own driver for late-night arrivals and confirm the rate by WhatsApp first.
- Call the taxi cooperative at +57 8 512 5333 or 123 (emergency) if a driver demands a surcharge on arrival.
A golf-cart rental shop on Avenida Colombia takes 200,000–400,000 COP (~$50–$100) per day plus a passport-and-cash damage deposit of 500,000 COP (~$125).
The golf-cart rental shops on Avenida Colombia open at 7 AM, the line of carts charging at the curb, the salt air still cool from the overnight breeze. You stop at the third shop — clean signage, fresh paint, a young woman in a polo shirt at the counter. She quotes 350,000 pesos for the day, plus a 500,000 peso cash deposit, plus your passport as collateral. She walks the cart with you, takes a single photo from one angle with the morning sun glaring off the fender, and hands you the keys. The contract she gives you is a single typed page with no RNT number, no business address, and no list of pre-existing damage. The chassis under the rear bumper has scratches that don't appear in her photo. By the time you notice them, your suitcase is back at the hotel.
At return, the shop bills phantom scratches that swallow the entire deposit. The cooperative rate posted by the Secretaría de Movilidad sits closer to 150,000–200,000 COP (~$38–$50) for an eight-hour rental. The twenty-five-kilometer ring road around San Andrés runs from El Centro past San Luis, Sound Bay, La Loma, and back along the Carretera Circunvalar, and renting a four-seat electric or gas golf cart is the dominant way tourists circle the island. The fraud begins at the shop counter. A handwritten 'damage list' photo is taken of the cart at pickup, but the lighting is staged or the photo is selectively framed. Pre-existing scratches on the chassis, bumpers, or canopy are not in the photo.
The pivot lands at return. The shop produces an itemized damage sheet listing fender scuffs, panel cracks, or 'battery wear' the tourist cannot prove was pre-existing. Without a clear pickup video the deposit disappears, and demands for an extra 200,000–600,000 COP (~$50–$150) on top are common. elisleño.com has reported on the Superintendencia's expanding sanctions for tourist fraud across San Andrés tied to misleading advertising and unposted prices, and the Asociación de Posadas Nativas has named informal-pricing rentals as a top complaint.
A secondary trap runs through hotel concierge desks. The concierge books the cart with a 'partner' shop, the markup goes to a personal Nequi or Daviplata account rather than the rental's RNT-registered entity, and recourse on damage disputes goes nowhere. Reddit threads on coastal travel steer visitors toward booking only with shops that issue a digital contract listing the RNT number and that accept card payments through a registered POS.
For defense, video-record every panel of the cart at pickup including the chassis, undercarriage, and dashboard, ask for the rental contract with the operator's RNT (Registro Nacional de Turismo) number printed, and pay only by card to a registered POS — never by Nequi or cash to a personal account. Refuse any 'concierge partner' booking that cannot show RNT credentials, photograph the contract before driving away, and report fraudulent damage charges to the Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio at 01 8000 910 165 or call 123 (emergency) for police support at the shop.
Red Flags
- rental shop taking only a single staged photo at pickup and refusing to walk the cart with you
- passport held as collateral with a cash damage deposit of 500,000 COP or more
- no RNT number printed on the rental contract and no registered POS for card payments
- concierge booking that routes payment to a personal Nequi or Daviplata account
- damage sheet at return listing scuffs, cracks, or 'battery wear' you cannot prove are post-rental
How to Avoid
- Video-record every panel including chassis, bumpers, canopy, and dashboard before driving the cart off the lot.
- Demand a rental contract printed with the shop's RNT number and pay only by card through a registered POS.
- Refuse to leave your passport as a deposit and use a credit card hold instead for any required guarantee.
- Ignore hotel concierge 'partner' offers that cannot show RNT credentials or a digital receipt.
- Report fraudulent damage claims to the Superintendencia at 01 8000 910 165 or call 123 (emergency) at the shop.
A tout on Spratt Bight beach sells a 'Johnny Cay full-day combo' for 150,000–250,000 COP (~$38–$63) per person.
Spratt Bight beach at 9 AM has the rhythm of a tropical-resort opening shift — sun loungers being unstacked, the shore vendors fanning out from the access path. A man with a printed clipboard and a faded 'TOURS SAN ANDRÉS' polo intercepts you near the seawall, fanning a glossy flyer that shows Johnny Cay, Cayo Acuario, and a buffet plate above the headline 'COMBO VIP TODO INCLUIDO — 200,000 COP.' The Cooperativa de Lancheros window at Tonino's Marina is a six-minute walk from where he stopped you, and the cooperative round-trip rate posted there reads 65,000 pesos. He doesn't mention any of that. The flyer he's holding has no operator name and no RNT number on it, and the lunch photo on the back is a stock image you can find on Pinterest in three seconds.
The Cooperativa de Lancheros runs the same boat for a posted 65,000–80,000 COP (~$16–$20) round trip. The premium pays for nothing the cooperative trip already includes. Johnny Cay is the small coral islet ten minutes by lancha north of Spratt Bight, and the cooperative runs scheduled day trips out of Tonino's Marina with a printed manifest, a return slot, and a posted port fee. The fraud begins on Spratt Bight beach. A man with a clipboard walks the sand stopping foreign tourists, pitching a 'VIP combo' that bundles Johnny Cay, Cayo Acuario, and a 'private' lunch buffet for two to four times the cooperative rate.
The pivot is the boat itself. The 'private' boat is the same scheduled lancha the cooperative dispatches, with the same captain and the same forty-passenger manifest. The 'private lunch' is the cay's shared cafeteria, where prices in COP and USD are double-listed and the USD column is rounded up to a worse rate. Reddit threads on r/Colombia on the archipelago repeatedly route visitors toward booking the cooperative directly at the marina rather than through Spratt Bight beach touts.
A secondary scam runs on the return slot. A tourist who paid an inflated combo discovers their 'private' return is the same scheduled cooperative boat and gets the leftover seats by the stern, while a separate 5,000 COP (~$1.30) port fee at the Johnny Cay dock is presented as a 'surprise' charge. elisleño.com has reported on tourism-package fraud sanctions specifically targeting Spratt Bight beach booths and Avenida Colombia agencies that misadvertise the cooperative product.
For defense, walk past every Spratt Bight beach tout and book your Johnny Cay or Cayo Acuario trip directly at the Cooperativa de Lancheros window at Tonino's Marina, where the posted round-trip rate, port fees, and return slot are listed on a single board. Pay by card to a registered POS, refuse cash bundles to a personal Nequi account, and call the Secretaría de Turismo de San Andrés at +57 8 513 0801 or 123 (emergency) if a tout refuses a refund after misrepresenting the trip.
Red Flags
- Spratt Bight beach tout pitching a 'VIP combo' two to four times the cooperative posted rate
- claim of a 'private' boat that turns out to be the same scheduled cooperative lancha
- lunch and beverage prices double-listed in COP and USD with the USD column rounded up
- no printed cooperative ticket or manifest seat number issued for the round trip
- port fee at Johnny Cay presented as an unexpected surcharge after the combo was paid
How to Avoid
- Book Johnny Cay and Cayo Acuario only at the Cooperativa de Lancheros window at Tonino's Marina.
- Confirm the posted round-trip rate, the included port fee, and the return-slot time before paying anything.
- Pay by card to a registered POS and refuse cash bundles routed to a personal Nequi or Daviplata account.
- Ignore Spratt Bight beach 'VIP combo' touts and Avenida Colombia booths advertising private boats.
- Call the Secretaría de Turismo at +57 8 513 0801 or 123 (emergency) for refund disputes after a misrepresented trip.
A masseuse on Spratt Bight beach starts rubbing oil onto a tourist's leg without asking, then demands 60,000–120,000 COP (~$15–$30) for a 'service' the tourist never agreed to.
The Spratt Bight peatonal opens onto the beach at the Decameron Aquarium gate, and by noon the sand fills with the cycling procession of vendors — fruit, beer, beads, fried coconut, jewelry, hair-braiding. You pick a hotel-tagged sun lounger near the high-water line and lie back. Within four minutes a woman with a small bottle of coconut oil sits down at the foot of your lounger, says "masaje, mi amor," and starts rubbing oil onto your shin before you've fully sat up. A second woman drifts into your peripheral vision with a tray of beads. "Pulsera, mi amor, regalo — solo para ti." The oil is on; the beads are halfway to your wrist. Neither woman has named a price.
Jewelry hawkers, fruit vendors, and braiding touts work the same script along the entire North End strip. Spratt Bight is the main hotel beach on the eastern North End, lined with a peatonal pedestrian promenade and overlooked by the high-rise hotel cluster. The pitch is physical contact. A vendor walks up with a 'free sample' — a small slice of mango, a thread of beads laid on the wrist, a hair-braid demonstration on a fingertip — and the moment the tourist makes eye contact the touch escalates. r/Colombia explicitly names San Andrés as a place where 'massages and hair braiding' should be refused outright.
The pivot is the demand. Once oil is on the calf or beads are tied to the wrist the vendor produces a printed 'rate card' showing prior 'happy customer' tips at 50,000 COP and above, and the negotiation runs from there. A second tout often materializes nearby, reinforcing the dollar amount and blocking the easy walk-back to the hotel beach gate. r/Colombia and r/solotravel Caribbean threads echo the same pattern across Colombian coastal beaches at Cartagena, Santa Marta, and San Andrés.
A pricier variant runs on USD-denominated 'tropical drink' carts. The cocktail is poured before any rate is named, then the bill arrives at $20–$30 USD for a serving that the cooperative beach-bar at the hotel charges 25,000–40,000 COP (~$6–$10). The Asociación de Posadas Nativas has flagged double-pricing in COP and USD as a recurring complaint, with the USD column always converted at a worse rate than Banco de la República posts.
For defense, sit only on a hotel-tagged sun lounger and refuse every approach — eye contact is the trigger, so look past the vendor and say 'no, gracias' without breaking stride. Never accept oil, beads, or a poured drink before a price is named in COP and written down. Walk to the hotel concierge or the marked Policía de Turismo post at the Spratt Bight pedestrian gate if a vendor refuses to release you, and call 123 (emergency) for direct response.
Red Flags
- masseuse, braider, or vendor making physical contact before any price has been agreed
- printed 'tip card' showing past customers paid 50,000 COP or more for the same service
- second tout materializing nearby to back up the demand and block the path to the hotel gate
- drink or food cart pricing only in USD with no COP-denominated menu visible
- vendor pushing 'free' samples or demonstrations that escalate to a charged service
How to Avoid
- Refuse every Spratt Bight beach vendor approach and walk past without breaking stride or eye contact.
- Never accept oil, beads, food samples, or poured drinks before a rate is named in COP and written down.
- Sit only on a hotel-tagged sun lounger and ask the concierge to call hotel security if a vendor follows you.
- Confirm any drink or food price in COP before ordering and refuse USD-only menus at beach carts.
- Walk to the Policía de Turismo post at the Spratt Bight pedestrian gate or call 123 (emergency) if pressured.
🆘 What to Do If You Get Scammed
📋 File a Police Report
Go to the nearest Colombian National Police (Policía Nacional) station. Call 123 (Emergency) or 112. Get an official crime report — you'll need this for insurance claims. You can also report online at policia.gov.co.
💳 Cancel Your Cards
Call your bank immediately. Most have 24/7 numbers on the back of the card (keep a photo saved separately). Block any suspicious transactions before the thieves use your details.
🛂 Lost Passport?
Contact your nearest embassy or consulate. The US Embassy in Bogotá is at Calle 24 Bis No. 48-50, Bogotá. For emergencies: +57 1-275-2000.
📱 Track Your Device
If your phone was stolen, use Find My (iPhone) or Find My Device (Android) from another device. Don't confront thieves yourself — share the location with police instead.
Frequently Asked Questions
You just read 5 scams in San Andrés. The book has 53 more across 10 Colombian destinations.
Bogotá's paseo millonario yellow-taxi express kidnapping (US State Department: leading cause of financial loss for Americans in Colombia). Medellín's Tinder scopolamine setups (reports tripled 2023–2025). Cartagena walled-city USD-pricing markups. Tayrona park “guide” rackets. Every documented Colombia scam — with the exact scripts, red flags, and Colombian Spanish phrases that shut each one down. Drawn from Colombian press (El Tiempo, Semana, El Espectador), Policía Nacional de Turismo records, and US State Department advisories.
- 58 documented scams across Bogotá, Medellín, Cartagena, Cali & 6 more destinations
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