Key Takeaways
- The #1 reported scam is the Scopolamine Drink Spiking (Devil's Breath)
- 4 of 6 scams are rated high risk
- Use app-based ride services (Uber, Grab, Bolt) instead of street taxis
- Never accept unsolicited offers from strangers near tourist sites in Cali
⚡ Quick Safety Tips
- Keep phones and valuables in secure pockets when in crowded areas
- Use only licensed taxis or app-based ride services
- Book tours and tickets through verified operators with online reviews
- Keep a copy of your passport separate from the original
The 6 Scams
You match with an attractive woman on Tinder in Cali and agree to meet at a bar in Granada. She is charming, the conversation flows, and she insists on ordering a round of aguardiente. You excuse yourself to the bathroom. When you return and finish your drink, your memory goes blank. You wake up in your hotel room 14 hours later with no phone, no wallet, no watch, and your bank accounts drained. You have no memory of anything after that drink. Scopolamine — known locally as burundanga or 'devil's breath' — is extracted from the Bugmansia plant that grows wild throughout the Andes. CNN reported in January 2024 that the US Embassy issued a warning about dating app attacks after eight US citizens died in suspicious circumstances in Medellin in late 2023, with authorities saying 39 tourists died in Medellin in 2024 alone, half of them American. While these reports focused on Medellin, Cali as Colombia's third-largest city has the same criminal networks using the same methods. The drug renders victims completely compliant or unconscious for up to 24 hours. World Nomads' Colombia safety guide confirms that 'attractive women often target male visitors who seem wealthy at bars or on dating sites, and slip scopolamine in their drinks when the man goes to the bathroom.' On February 29, 2024, Match Group (parent company of Tinder and Hinge) dispatched representatives to Colombia to meet with authorities after the crisis. The Ackerman Group documented the arrest of a Colombian woman accused of drugging and robbing tourists in multiple incidents.
Red Flags
- A stranger — especially an unusually attractive one — initiates contact and is extremely eager to meet at a bar or come to your room
- Your date insists on ordering drinks for you or handles your drink while you are not watching
- You feel unusually drowsy or disoriented after consuming a normal amount of alcohol
- Your date suggests leaving the bar quickly or going somewhere more private after you have been drinking
- The person you matched with online looks different from their photos or avoids being photographed together
How to Avoid
- Never leave your drink unattended — take it with you to the bathroom or order a fresh one when you return
- Meet dating app matches only in busy public places and tell a friend or hotel reception your plans with the person's details
- Do not accept drinks from strangers, food samples from street vendors, or cigarettes from anyone you do not know
- Watch your drink being prepared and served — scopolamine can be slipped into drinks, applied to paper, or even blown in your face in powdered form
- If you suddenly feel very dizzy or disoriented, immediately tell the bartender or bouncer — do not wait or try to walk home alone
You are walking through Cali's San Antonio neighborhood, checking your phone for directions. A motorcycle with two riders slows beside you. In a fraction of a second, the passenger reaches out and rips the phone from your hand. The motorcycle accelerates and disappears into traffic. You are left standing on the sidewalk, unable to even get a plate number. Motorcycle-based phone snatching is one of Cali's most common street crimes. The Cielo Travel Colombia safety guide describes how 'a moto pulls up and the punk rips off a gold necklace from a very surprised Dutch lad in the fashionable Granada barrio' — the same technique used for phones. The UK Government travel advisory for Colombia warns about 'mugging by people on motorcycles' specifically. Colombia's national 'No dar papaya' principle — literally 'don't give papaya,' meaning don't make yourself an easy target — exists because of how common opportunistic theft is. The government has deployed a thousand extra police to Cali to combat crime, and theft has been trending downward, but phone snatching remains an everyday occurrence. The scam is not limited to phones — gold chains, watches, bags, and cameras are all targets for motorcycle grab-and-run theft.
Red Flags
- A motorcycle with two riders slows down near you — the passenger is the one who will grab while the driver accelerates
- You are standing near a busy road with your phone in your hand, especially at intersections where motorcycles stop
- Someone on foot seems to be watching you use your phone and looking toward the street — they may be spotting for a motorcycle team
- You hear a motorcycle engine revving or approaching from behind while you are walking near the curb
- The area is transitional — between tourist zones and residential areas — where police presence is lighter
How to Avoid
- Never use your phone while walking near any road in Cali — step inside a shop, cafe, or doorway if you need to check your phone
- Walk on the side of the sidewalk furthest from the street, keeping buildings between you and traffic
- Keep your phone in a front zippered pocket, not in your hand, and use earbuds for navigation so you do not need to look at the screen
- Do not wear visible gold chains, expensive watches, or flashy jewelry in any part of Cali
- If you must carry your phone visible, use a phone lanyard clipped to your belt or bag strap so it cannot be snatched cleanly
You head to Juanchito — Cali's legendary salsa strip — for a night of dancing. The clubs are packed, the music is incredible, and a local woman invites you to dance. While you are focused on the steps and the close contact, her companion lifts your wallet from your back pocket. Alternatively, your phone disappears from the table while you are on the dance floor. You do not notice until you try to pay for drinks and realize your wallet is gone. Cali is the undisputed salsa capital of the world, and the salsa clubs are a major tourist draw — which makes them a prime target for pickpockets. The Cielo Travel guide to Colombia safety notes that 'the worst you might experience is a taxi overcharging you or someone trying to pickpocket in a crowded salsa club.' The close physical contact inherent in salsa dancing — hands on waists, proximity, spinning — creates ideal conditions for skilled pickpockets. The clubs in Juanchito are particularly busy on Thursday through Saturday nights, with packed dance floors where it is impossible to maintain awareness of all your pockets and belongings. The scam is not limited to professional criminals — opportunistic theft by other clubgoers is also common when valuables are left on tables.
Red Flags
- A stranger is unusually insistent on dancing with you despite a visible language barrier or skill gap — they may be creating a distraction
- You notice someone's hands near your pockets during a close dance move, especially during spins or dips
- Your dance partner steers you toward a crowded area of the floor where physical contact with others is unavoidable
- Items left on tables are moved by club staff to a 'safer' area — check that they are actually there
- A group takes the table next to yours and one member stays behind while the others dance — watching bags
How to Avoid
- Leave your wallet, passport, and cards at the hotel — bring only enough cash for the night in a front pocket
- Use a slim money belt or neck wallet under your shirt for your cash and phone
- Never leave your phone, camera, or bag unattended on a table — keep them on your body or leave them at the hotel
- Go to salsa clubs with a group rather than alone — one person can always watch the table and belongings
- Choose reputable clubs with coat check or locker services (like Tin Tin Deo) where you can secure valuables before dancing
You are walking back to your hostel in San Antonio when two men in plain clothes step out from a side street. One flashes a badge and says he is a police officer. He claims there is a drug problem in the area and he needs to inspect your wallet and bag. His partner stands behind you. He takes your wallet to 'check for counterfeit bills,' palming several hundred thousand pesos in the process. He hands it back, tells you everything is fine, and they disappear. The fake police scam is one of the most dangerous cons in Colombia. World Nomads' Colombia scam guide describes how 'a corrupt/fake policeman has either stolen money from a foreigner's pockets or planted drugs — with the foreigner having to pay a hefty bribe.' Alexandra Allover's detailed Colombia scam guide warns that these scams 'commonly happen on the street, in public transportation centers, or around bars at night, where criminals will stop a traveler, quickly flash an ID or badge, and ask to check their documentation or money.' Lawyers Colombia reported on an emerging variation — fake police tickets (multas) — where scammers impersonate officers issuing fines that must be paid on the spot in cash. The key fact tourists should know: real Colombian police will NEVER ask to inspect your cash, check for counterfeit bills on the street, or demand payment of any kind.
Red Flags
- Plain-clothes individuals approach you flashing a badge too quickly for you to read the details
- They ask to see your wallet, inspect your money, or search your bag — real police never need to check your cash
- The encounter happens on a quiet street rather than a checkpoint or official area
- They create urgency — claiming drug operations, counterfeiting investigations, or immigration checks
- A second person positions behind you or blocks your exit route
How to Avoid
- Never hand over your wallet, cash, or passport to anyone on the street — offer to walk to the nearest police station instead
- Carry only a photocopy of your passport (the data page and entry stamp) — leave the original at the hotel safe
- If confronted, say loudly 'Vamos a la estación de policía' (Let's go to the police station) — scammers will back off
- Real Colombian police carry a standardized ID card with a photo, rank, and badge number — ask to see it and photograph it
- Walk toward a crowded area, enter a shop, or flag down a passing taxi if the interaction feels threatening
After a night out in Menga, you hail a taxi on the street. Ten minutes into the ride, the driver picks up another passenger — his accomplice. They drive to a series of ATMs, holding you for hours as you are forced to withdraw the daily maximum at each machine. This is called the 'paseo millonario' — the millionaire's ride — and it is one of Colombia's most documented crimes against tourists. Road Junky's Colombia scam guide describes the 'millionaire's ride' explicitly: 'A traveler hails a street taxi that turns out to be unlicensed, and instead of going to their destination, they turn down a backstreet where the driver's friends with knives are waiting.' The Ackerman Group documented express kidnappings in Colombia where 'victims have been held in taxis for over three hours while assailants drained their bank accounts and made fraudulent online purchases, with amounts like two million pesos ($458) electronically transferred along with stolen cell phones, watches, wallets and jewelry.' The UK Government, Canadian Government, and US State Department all warn about express kidnappings via street-hailed taxis in Colombian cities. The Cali Adventurer safety guide emphasizes: never hail a taxi from the street in Cali, especially at night.
Red Flags
- You hail a taxi from the street rather than using an app — this is the single biggest risk factor
- The taxi does not match the registration details visible on the dashboard or has no visible registration at all
- The driver picks up another passenger after you are already in the vehicle
- The route deviates from what your phone shows — the driver is heading to an area you do not recognize
- The driver asks which bank you use or if you have cash in your hotel room
How to Avoid
- NEVER hail a taxi from the street in Cali — use InDrive, Uber, or DiDi exclusively, where rides are tracked and drivers are identified
- If ride-hailing apps are unavailable, have your hotel or restaurant call a registered taxi company for you
- Share your live location with a friend or family member before getting into any vehicle
- Set low daily ATM withdrawal limits through your banking app — this limits what criminals can extract even in a worst-case scenario
- Keep most of your cash, cards, and your passport in the hotel safe — carry only what you need for the outing
You open a tab at a bar near Parque del Perro, ordering beers and aguardiente shots for yourself and new friends you have made. The night is great and you are having a blast. When you close your tab, the bill shows 25 drinks instead of the 12 you ordered. The bartender insists the count is correct and points to tally marks on a napkin that you cannot verify. If you argue, a bouncer materializes. You pay the 450,000 COP bill ($110 USD) rather than cause a scene. Bar tab inflation is a known tactic in Colombian nightlife, particularly at venues catering to tourists. The Medellin Advisors scam guide (documenting patterns common across Colombian cities) warns about bars that add phantom drinks to tabs, charge for drinks you bought others that were never delivered, or run inflated prices for foreigners. The Alexandra Allover Colombia guide warns about 'bars where they are partners' — establishments that work with touts who bring in tourists and then overcharge them. In some cases, bar staff will 'ring the bell' — a tradition where if you hit the bar bell, you buy everyone a round — and then add it to your bill when you never actually rang it.
Red Flags
- The bar does not display prices or has no menu — you are expected to just order and find out the price on the bill
- The bartender keeps a manual tally (napkin, notepad) instead of an electronic tab system
- Drinks seem to arrive at your table that you did not order — 'sent by someone' or 'complimentary'
- A friendly stranger insists on buying you drinks all night and adds them to YOUR tab
- The bill at the end of the night is significantly higher than what you calculate based on the drinks you remember ordering
How to Avoid
- Pay for each round as you go rather than running a tab — this makes it impossible to add phantom drinks
- Ask the price of drinks before ordering and keep a running count on your phone's notes app
- Do not ring any bells, accept unsolicited drinks, or agree to buy rounds for groups of people you just met
- Stick to established, well-reviewed bars and clubs rather than places suggested by strangers
- If the bill seems wrong, calmly ask for an itemized breakdown and dispute specific charges — most bars will adjust rather than lose the tourist
🆘 What to Do If You Get Scammed
📋 File a Police Report
Go to the nearest Colombian National Police (Policía Nacional) station. Call 123 (Emergency) or 112. Get an official crime report — you'll need this for insurance claims. You can also report online at policia.gov.co.
💳 Cancel Your Cards
Call your bank immediately. Most have 24/7 numbers on the back of the card (keep a photo saved separately). Block any suspicious transactions before the thieves use your details.
🛂 Lost Passport?
Contact your nearest embassy or consulate. The US Embassy in Bogotá is at Calle 24 Bis No. 48-50, Bogotá. For emergencies: +57 1-275-2000.
📱 Track Your Device
If your phone was stolen, use Find My (iPhone) or Find My Device (Android) from another device. Don't confront thieves yourself — share the location with police instead.
🚨 Been scammed? Help other travelers.
Share your experience so future travelers can avoid the same scam.
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